Service
Service Mapping Implementation
Typical engagement · 6–12 weeks
A service map is only worth having if on-call believes it at 3am. That means entry points that match reality, owners who have actually reviewed their map, and a cadence that catches drift before an incident does.
A service map is a route through an estate like this one — which cabinet, which host, which dependency, in what order.
- Order Management
- The business service is what the business actually cares about. Everything below it exists to answer "what breaks if this breaks".
- https entry point
- Mapping starts at the entry point. Getting it wrong produces a map that looks plausible and traces the wrong path.
- nginx
- The web tier, found by following real traffic rather than by being declared. That is the difference between a map and a diagram.
- order-api
- Application tiers are where maps stop being maintained, because a deploy changes them and nothing re-runs.
- esx-prod-02 (degraded)
- The host underneath. When this degrades, a correct map is what tells you which business service is affected — and which is not.
- ORA-CLUSTER
- Shared infrastructure appears in many maps at once, which is why one duplicate here corrupts several services rather than one.
A business service resolves through its entry point to the application and infrastructure configuration items supporting it, with one host in a degraded state.
- Order Management — service
- https entry point — network
- nginx — application
- order-api — application
- esx-prod-02 (degraded) — host
- ORA-CLUSTER — database
- Order Management depends on https entry point
- https entry point depends on nginx
- nginx depends on order-api
- order-api depends on esx-prod-02
- order-api depends on ORA-CLUSTER
01
Phases and deliverables
Stated before the work starts, so "done" is not a matter of opinion at the end.
-
01
1–2 weeks
Select
- Prioritised list of business services with named owners
- Entry point inventory
-
02
3–8 weeks
Map
- Application service maps built and owner-reviewed
- Exceptions documented where topology cannot be discovered
-
03
1–2 weeks
Sustain
- Review cadence and drift alerting
- Handover to the service owners
02
What gets measured
Baselined at the start and reported at the end. These are the measures themselves, not claims about past results.
- m01 Number of business services mapped and reviewed with their owners
- m02 Percentage of maps with a named owner and a review cadence
- m03 Map drift detected between reviews